文章摘要
汉坦病毒核酸检测试剂参考品的研制
Development of reference panel for hantavirus nucleic acid detection reagents
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-8134.2022.03.007
中文关键词: 汉坦病毒  流行性出血热  核酸检测试剂盒  参考品  质量评价  肾综合征出血热  聚合酶链式反应  宏基因组
英文关键词: hantavirus  epidemic hemorrhagic fever  nucleic acid detection kit  reference panel  quality evaluation  hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome  polymerase chain reaction  metagenome
基金项目:十三五”国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10102001)
作者单位
许庭莹 中国食品药品检定研究院体外诊断试剂所传染病诊断二室 
刘东来 中国食品药品检定研究院体外诊断试剂所传染病诊断二室 
许四宏 中国食品药品检定研究院体外诊断试剂所传染病诊断二室 
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中文摘要:
      [摘要] 目的 研制汉坦病毒核酸检测试剂参考品并制定其质量评价标准。方法 收集汉坦病毒阳性和阴性临床分离株样本,制备汉坦病毒RNA噬菌体模拟样本,使用宏基因组测序方法和实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应检测方法进行核酸序列鉴定。选择合适样本组成参考品并使用不同试剂对参考品进行协作标定。根据标定结果确定汉坦病毒核酸检测试剂参考品的质量标准,并评估其稳定性。结果 汉坦病毒核酸检测试剂参考品由20份样本组成,包括阳性参考品5份(PC01~PC05)、阴性参考品11份(NC01~NC11)、精密性参考品2份(R01、R02)以及检出限参考品2份(S01、S05)。其中,检出限参考品1:10梯度稀释后,要求S02、S03为汉坦病毒汉滩型阳性,S06、S07为汉坦病毒汉城型阳性,其余样本不做要求。稳定性评价结果表明,汉坦病毒核酸检测试剂参考品经25 ℃室温放置24 h或反复冻融3次均不影响参考品性能。结论 本研究研制了汉坦病毒核酸检测试剂参考品,并制定了其质量标准,可应用于相关定性检测试剂的质量评价。
英文摘要:
      [Abstract] Objective To develop reference panel of hantavirus nucleic acid detection reagents and formulate quality standards. Methods?The samples of hantavirus positive and negative clinical strains were collected, and the simulated samples of hantavirus RNA phage were developed. The nucleic acid sequences were identified by Metagenome sequencing and real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reactiontechnology. Appropriate samples were selected to form a reference panel thus calibrating by different reagents. The quality standards of hantavirus nucleic acid detection reagents reference panel were determined according to the collaborative calibration results, then evaluated its stability. Results?The reference panel consisted of 20 samples, including 5 positive reference materials (PC01~PC05), 11 negative reference materials (NC01~NC11), 2 precision reference materials (R01, R02) and 2 limit of detection (LOD) reference materials (S01, S05). After 1:10 gradient dilution, the LOD reference materials test results required that S02, S03 should be positive for Hantaan type of hantavirus, S06, S07 should be positive for Seoul type of hantavirus, and the rest of the samples were not mandatory. The stability evaluation results showed that the reference materials performance were not affected by 24 hours at 25℃ or repeated freezing and thawing for 3 times. Conclusions?The reference panel for hantavirus nucleic acids detection were developed and the corresponding quality standards were formulated. They can be applied to the quality evaluation of related qualitative detection reagents.
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